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Summary of CMHC Changes  E-mail

March 10, 2010

Recently, the Government of Canada announced new parameters regarding the application of the government guarantee supporting the Canadian mortgage insurance industry. CMHC will be aligning its 1 to 4 unit product offering to reflect the new Government Guarantee Parameters.  CMHC is also making Policy changes to its Self Employed & Second Home Products

Consistent with the parameters, these changes are effective April 19, 2010:

Qualifying Interest Rates

• For loans with a fixed rate term of less than 5 years and for all variable rate mortgages, regardless of the term, the qualifying interest rate is the greater of the benchmark rate and the contract interest rate.

• CMHC defines the benchmark rate as the Chartered Bank - Conventional Mortgage 5-year rate that is the most recent interest rate published by the Bank of Canada.

• For loans with a fixed rate term of 5 years or more, the qualifying interest rate is the contract interest rate.

• For mortgages with Multiple Interest Rates (e.g. Multi-Component Mortgages) each component must be qualified using the applicable criteria defined above.

CMHC Refinance

• The maximum amount Canadians can withdraw in refinancing their mortgages is reduced to 90 per cent from 95 per cent of the value of their homes.

CMHC Income Property

• A 20 per cent downpayment is required for small (i.e. 1- to 4-unit) non-owner occupied residential rental properties. Mortgage Loan Insurance covering large rental properties, of 5 or more units, is not impacted.

TDS Formula

• CMHC will also be implementing changes to the calculation of a borrower’s Total Debt Service Ratio where rental income is included in the calculation of household gross annual income.

• Effective April 19, 2010, under the revised calculation, fifty percent of the gross rental income from the subject property may be included into the borrower’s gross annual income for the purposes of calculating the borrower’s Total Debt Service Ratio.

• Previously 80% of the gross rental income was deducted from the total household debt service cost to calculate the Total Debt Service Ratio.

• Rental income from all other rental properties will be treated the same as other non-salaried income.

CMHC Second Home

• CMHC Second Home product will only be available for 1 unit owner occupied properties.

CMHC Self Employed

• CMHC is reducing the maximum LTV for the Self-Employed Product Without Traditional Third Party Validation of Income.

• For purchase and portability transactions, the maximum LTV is being reduced from 95% to 90%; and for refinance transactions, the maximum LTV is being reduced from 90% to 85%.

• Effective April 9, 2010, self-employed borrowers who have been self-employed in the same business for more than 3 years will not be eligible under CMHC’s Self-Employed Product Without Traditional Third Party Validation of Income.

• Since commissioned income can be relatively easily substantiated, borrowers who earn income through commission will no longer be eligible for the CMHC Self-Employed Product Without Traditional Third Party Validation of Income.

 

 
Tidbits from a round table  E-mail

March 9, 2010

Last fall, I wrote two columns about how undisciplined and increasing mortgage backstopping by Ottawa's Canada Mortgage and Housing Corp. was going to create a bubble, if it hadn't already.

CMHC was rarely inspecting insured properties; down payments were 5% for anything, including on luxury homes and to speculators, contrary to CMHC's original raison d'etre of helping first-time buyers buy modest new homes. Unchecked it would be Canada's Freddie and Fannie.

I received a flood of mail supporting my piece and, to their credit, Canada's banking chairs agreed there was a problem despite benefits to them of open-ended mortgage insurance. They lobbied Ottawa to pull in CHMC's horns and the Tories listened. They recently bridled CMHC by announcing higher down payments and other disciplinary controls.

Read more...
 
Loonie hits 7-week high  E-mail

March 8, 2010

The Canadian dollar on Monday hits its highest level since January, as a lower U.S. dollar gave a boost to commodity prices.

The loonie was quoted at 97.50 cents US at 9:55 a.m. ET, up 0.46 of a cent from Friday's close. That's the highest value for Canada's currency since Jan. 18, when it hit 97.59 cents US.

"A small gain in commodities, a modest pullback in the U.S. and solid domestic economic data drove the loonie higher," said BMO NesbittBurns economist Doug Porter in a morning commentary.

Porter also noted that the loonie hit a 25-year high against the British pound last week.

Crude oil futures rose 35 cents to $81.85 US a barrel, while copper advanced three cents to $3.44 US a pound.

Housing starts rose to a lseasonally adjusted annual pace of 196,700 in February, the Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation said Monday. That was better than the market expected.

cbc.ca

 
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